Important nursing goals in the care of the infant include providing optimal nutrition, comfort, and rest meeting the infant's psychosocial needs and supplying emotional nurturance and sensory stimulation appropriate to the assessed developmental level. The major goals are to encourage the mother to express her feelings without fear of rejection, to model the role of mother and teach her nurturing behaviors, and to promote her self-esteem and confidence. Intervention encompasses identification of infants and mothers at risk for the syndrome and care of both mother or primary caregiver and infant. The need for comfort and nurturing by the infant may not be met, and this may lead to a cycle that exacerbates feeding problems. The infant who is feeding poorly and is irritable may elicit a response in the caregiver that reflects tension and frustration. Parents of infants with failure to thrive syndrome typically display feelings of concern and inadequacy. These children often have a history of irritability, feeding problems, and disturbed sleep patterns. Additionally, the child with this syndrome displays withdrawing behavior, avoidance of eye contact, and stiffness or flaccid posture when held.

The syndrome was first noticed when European psychiatrists studied the development of babies who had spent the first five years of their lives in institutions where they were deprived of the emotional warmth of a mother, father, or other primary caregiver.Ĭharacteristics of the failure to thrive syndrome include lack of physical growth (for example, weight and height below the third percentile for age) and below normal achievement in fine and gross motor, social-adaptive, and language skills as assessed by psychometric testing using a tool such as the Denver Developmental Screening Test. The syndrome can be seen in children with a physical illness, but the term is most often taken to mean failure to thrive due to psychosocial effects such as maternal deprivation. Failure to thrive ( failure to thrive syndrome) physical and developmental retardation in infants and small children.

Thrive meaning in telugu